Coral Cay Conservation (CCC) is working with BVCO to start a new fuel efficient and solar stove project in the coastal village of Ampasilava in southwest Madagascar. This project will be enabled by carbon offset payments made by CCC staff and volunteers and will run in 2008. This will be the first of a series of projects that CCC will enable through finance to mitigate the carbon emissions of staff and volunteers.
Ampasilava is a small community on the west coast of Madagascar. It is approximately 150 km north of the provincial capital, Tulear, and 50km south of the town of Morombe (Figure 1). It is a Vezo fishing community and has a population of approximately 350 people living in 65 households. Many of the inhabitants of Ampasilava earn less than US$1 per day and fuel expenditure is a notable proportion of their total income.
In southwest Madagascar, people currently use primarily wood and charcoal in three stone open fires. This is a highly inefficient way of cooking with a mere 13% of the energy contributing to the cooking process. This efficiency can be greatly improved, helping to both reduce fuel consumption and carbon emissions.
Solar and fuel efficient stoves reduce the requirement for fuel wood and charcoal by around 4 times; benefiting the local community through cost reductions, time savings and improved health and safety conditions. The environment benefits from reduced carbon emissions and also from reduced pressure on local forests. The programme itself supports development by providing local employment in stove construction, distribution and monitoring; and promotes efficient cooking through education and awareness campaigns. |